In this dissertation, I engage with the problem of natural theodicy through careful comparative evaluation of the theodical arguments advanced by Wolfhart Pannenberg, Catherine Keller, Arthur Peacocke, and Robert Russell in the context of their dialogue with modern physics and biology. The Problem of Evil and Suffering A theodicy is a vindication of God´s goodness and justice in the face of the existence of evil. Irenaeus successfully defends God against charges of creating or allowing evil and suffering! He argues instead that evil is the ‘privation’ of good; it only exits if people abandon the goodness that God created us with. Augustine’s views by western standards are at odds with natural science. Secondly, the Irenaean theodicy, named after the 2nd century Christian St. Irenaeus, states that the world is the best of all possible worlds. Adam and Eve were expelled from the Ga… This is not an example of the work written by professional academic writers. Augustine starts by defining God’s role as a creator, God was definite certainty in Augustine’s eyes, there was no reason that he could not exist. In response to the charge that the evils of the world are incompatible with God's omnipotence and perfect goodness, the word"theodicy" is coined to deal with the problem of evil. It depends on how their life was or how ... ... suffering: Is God all powerful, Is God kind and just, and Is Job a good man. While Augustine stated that evil came from humans and Adam in Genesis, Irenaeus proposes that evil is opposing the humans race to become in to God's likeness. Augustine then moves onto the subject of evil, he found the subject of evil particularly evil as he thought it appears to surround us and is dangerous. Philosophers make a distinction between moral evil and natural evil. (1) Life is a suffering. The Augustinian theodicy was constructed by Saint Augustine (345-430 AD) and is the main traditional Christian response to the problem of evil. There have been strengths and weaknesses to Irenaeus’ theodicy which have been debated over the years and are why there are new theodicies which criticise his theodicy with their own beliefs. Evil grows in you as you grow up and make mistakes in your childhood. Augustine “Best of all possible worlds” A)Explain Irenaeus' Theodicy. Mark Scott believes that neither Augustine of Hippo nor Irenaeus of Lyons provides an appropriate explanation of Hick's theistic version of theodicy. Irenaean theodicy is ‘soul making’. Xii+276. - There is hope through Jesus for all. Irenaeus lived at a time when Christianity was new and he was able to put his believes into holy books as he helped form the New Testament in the Bible. Augustine also said that God can't be blamed for creating evil himself that occurs in the world. Free Samples and Examples of Essays, Homeworks and any Papers, Filed Under: Essays Tagged With: Philosophy. Irenaeus had a theodicy that believed that there was a purpose for evil and suffering in our lives and this was because we were all born imperfect and through our lives we each develop into perfection because we go through two stages which are that we are born in Gods image and we then grow and develop through our lives into Gods likeness when we are in heaven and all the suffering that a person has endured in their life will be overcome because they have completed the full development throughout their lives which is then known as the completion of Gods creation. My Theodicy My theodicy resembles Eastern Church father Irenaeus ... Jesus experienced life as a human including the temptations, suffering and rejection inherent in that life. Another is that if we were all created in Gods image and develop into his likeness then we should be born perfect and shouldn’t be on a path to perfection because God is meant to be perfect and all of the people that have caused evil and suffering shouldn’t be allowed into heaven and Gods likeness because they don’t deserve it. Paula—Doctrine of original sin There are modern theodicies as told by Hick and Swinburne, Hick stated that the theodicy was soul-making and that each of us had to be created an epistemic distance from God which is why there are people who believe he exists and some people disagree. Evil is therefore not from God as his creation is faultless and perfect but instead came from within the world according to Augustine. Any decision they wish without the interference or coercion of God is perfect, world. Why Irenaeus said that God ca n't overcome the inevitably of them sinning not abolish evil, having come elsewhere... 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