In that sentence, "daughter" is the direct object and "Natasha" is the object complement, which renames or describes the direct object. Let’s now look at some simple examples: The object complement can also be an adjective or an adjective phrase. It's receiving the action of the linking verb "makes." Which of the following kinds of verbs requires an object complement? Q. I don't like writing. An objective complement is a noun or adjective that completes the meaning of the verb and modifies, names, or renames the direct object.. Verbs of making (e.g., to make, to create) or naming (e.g., to name, to call, to elect) often attract an object complement. It can be a noun, adjective, relative clause, infinitive, gerund, or a phrase made from any one of them. But do not confuse it with the indirect object, which will be either a noun or a pronoun. 1. To be more specific, object complements rename or modify direct objects. Object complements follow linking verbs as well. The object complement is a part of a clause usually having an adverb or an adjective etc 3. A direct object is the receiver of action within a sentence, as in "He hit the ball. What is an object complement clause? Easy Examples of Subject Complements In the examples below, the linking verbs are in bold and the subject complements are shaded: Ben is a policeman. Complements are often also arguments (expressions that help complete the meaning of a predicate). It renames the object or states what it has become. Most commonly, linking verbs are forms of be (e.g., is, are, was, etc. The key difference between subject complement and direct object is that subject complement follows a linking verb whereas direct object follows a transitive verb. Object complements are constituents of the predicate.Noun phrases and adjective phrases most frequently function as object complements. Object complement is a grammatical function. In grammar, a complement is a word, phrase, or clause that is necessary to complete the meaning of a given expression. For example: We often also use infinitives as object complements in reported speech to express what someone said. What is an Object Complement. It is used with verbs like make, name, call, choose, elect, and appoint. (Object complement – always busy) The teachers considered the boy very bright. Also called a subjective complement. However, they provide more information about the object. This additional information is known as the. A subject complement is either an adjective, a noun, or a pronoun. They made me secretary of the association. He will be fine. 4. In English grammar, an object complement is a word or phrase (usually a noun, pronoun, or adjective) that comes after a direct object and renames, describes, or locates it. In traditional grammar, a subject complement is usually identified as either a predicate nominative or a predicate adjective. 2. 5. For example, in the sentence 'We made John captain,' 'captain' is the object complement as it states what John has become. What is a predicative complement? Like nouns, gerunds can be the subject, object or complement of a sentence: Smoking costs a lot of money. Target is the direct object of hit. Direct and Indirect Objects. (Subject – my reply; verb – made; object – my father; object complement – angry) The manager kept the clerks always busy. There are three things that help us identify an object complement or objective complement. Object complements in English grammar are words, phrases, and clauses that directly follow and describe or complete the direct object. 120 seconds . 7. An object of the sentence is actually a word or noun to which the action is happening. Identify the object complement in the sentence: To obtain a man's opinion of you, make him mad. Sitemap. (Subject – they; verb – named; object – the boy; object complement – Christopher). I have answered ‘what is an object complement’, giving various grammatical types for simplicity. Object complement is a clause that adds additional information to the direct object. A subject complement is a word or phrase (usually an adjective phrase, noun phrase, or pronoun) that follows a linking verb and describes or renames the subject of the sentence. (Object complement – very bright) Object Complement. In a way, it explains what the direct object has become. It comes next to the direct object and either renames it or describes it. They named the boy Christopher. However, for state verbs (verbs that describe a state of being e.g. They named their daughter Natasha. "me" is the direct object and “happy” is the object complement in this sentence. It is a noun.) An infinitive or infinitive phrase acts as an object complement by describing the intended or desired action of the direct object. An object complement is a word (usually a noun or an adjective) that renames the direct object or states what it has become. Past and present participles generally function as object complements by describing what the direct object is or was doing (as opposed to infinitives, which describe an act that has not yet been done). What Is an Object Complement? The verb that an object complement follows must be a transitive active verb. Identify the type of object complement (in bold) in the following sentence:“They found him unfit to lead the company.”. The subject complement identifies the subject Ben. Subject Complement. We elected Gopal President. (The linking verb is is (i.e., the verb to be). Complements - English Grammar Today - a reference to written and spoken English grammar and usage - Cambridge Dictionary So, while the object of the sentence receives the action of the verb, object compleme… 2. (the verb wept has no object or complement) Verbs with objects and complements. (happy is the complement of the verb is) Yesterday John wept. Which of the following sentences uses a participle phrase as an object complement? She is an engineer. (That also means the sentence will have a transitive active verb.) ). When it renames the object, it works as a noun, and when it describes the object, it … An object complement completes the meaning of the object. it. My reply made my father angry. Mary looked upset. spoiled. The jury found him guilty. SURVEY . In grammar, an object complement is a predicative expression that follows a direct object of an attributive ditransitive verb or resultative verb and that complements the direct object of the sentence by describing it. It can be in many grammatical forms. An object complement is a word or group of words that describes, renames, or completes the direct object of the verb; without one, we are left asking what about the state or condition of the direct object as a result of the verb. is, see, hear, feel etc) subject complements follow the verb. It answers the question "who" or "what." answer choices . smells. For example, in the sentence, "He makes gingerbread houses," gingerbread houses is the object. Object Complements They are words or group of words that follow and modify the direct object in a sentence. Dictionary, Encyclopedia and Thesaurus - The Free Dictionary. We know there is a difference between calling Mayor Williams and calling Williams mayor or painting a red door … "Be careful to distinguish between a direct object and an object complement:. Nouns and noun phrases. This page has lots of examples of object complements and an interactive exercise. answer choices A subject complement renames or describes the subject, and again is often followed by a noun or pronoun, but also commonly an adjective. It is a noun or an adjective that follows a direct object. Examples of Object Complements Verbs can also have both an object and complement at the same time. Object Complement; Priority: Object is a key feature of a sentence. Underline the complement and state whether it is subject complement or object complement. An objective complement can be a noun or an adjective which follows the direct object renaming or modifying it. Verb + object + complement November 18, 2011 - Some transitive verbs can be followed by an object together with an object complement which is usually an expression that gives more information about the object. 1. As the name suggests, an object complement has to do with the object of the sentence. Identify the object complement in the sentence: We consider fish spoiled once it smells like what it is. In these instances, the absence of the object or complement renders the whole sentence incomplete. What is a Subject Complement? Also called an objective complement or an object (ive) predicate . We named our daughter Alice.. The direct object is often called the object complement or the object of the verb. Object Complement An object complement is an noun, pronoun, or adjective which follows a direct object and renames it or tells what the direct object has become. An object complement can be a noun or noun phrase; an adjective or adjective phrase; a relative clause (also known as an adjective clause); an infinitive or infinitive phrase; or a participle or participle phrase. It was explained above that objects are used with action verbs. All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. An object complement is a word or a group of words that complements or modifies the direct object of a verb. Gerund as Subject, Object or Complement Try to think of a gerund as a noun in verb form. Can you correct these 14 basic grammar mistakes? It is important to note that a subject complement and a direct object cannot occur in the same sentence. It is most often used with verbs of creating or nominating such as make, name, elect, paint, call, etc. complement that follows a linking verb and modifies or complete the sentence’s object They elected my uncle mayor. https://www.thefreedictionary.com/Object-Complements.htm, Sometimes a verb is not complete with only a direct object, especially when that direct object is a person. Since these modify, name, or rename direct objects, you'll only find them in sentences that have direct objects. The object of a sentence is the person, place, thing, or idea that's receiving the action of the verb. (In the examples used in this section, the object complements are in, When we use nouns as object complements, they serve to, Like all object complements, adjectives must. An object complement is a word or phrase that follows the direct object of a sentence and adds more information about the object. 6. An object complement is a noun, a pronoun, or an adjective which follows a direct object to rename it or state what it has become. 3. This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional. Example: She makes me happy. An object complement is a word or group of words that describes, renames, or completes the meaning of the direct object of a verb. We chose him our leader. Tags: Question 16 . More information about the object’s relationship with the verb is required to form a complete thought. My favourite occupation is reading. 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