This document is highly rated by UPSC … This document is highly rated by UPSC students and has been viewed 4338 times. Indo-parthian kingdom is also known as Gondopharid Dynasty. O ri g i n & D e ve l o p me n t o f t h e S a t a va h a n a D yn a st y The Sunga dynasty came to an end in around 73 BC when their ruler Devabhuti was killed by Vasudeva Kanva. The Gurjara-Pratihara dynasty was an imperial power during the Late Classical period on the Indian subcontinent, that ruled much of Northern India from the mid-8th to the 11th century. The kingdom started when Graeco-Bactrian king Demetrius (son of Euthydemus I) invaded India around 180 BC. Many coins issued by Maues have been found. Your email address will not be published. Gradually, they gained The Indo-Greek or the Graeco-Indian Kingdom has established around 180 BC when the Graeco-Bactrian king Demetrius invaded the Indian subcontinent. After that, the Kanvas came to power who were defeated by the Satavahanas originally from the Deccan. 82,500.00 Sale. Required fields are marked *. GK, General Studies, Optional notes for UPSC, IAS, Banking, Civil Services. History of India can be studied under political, cultural, religious or economic heads. Satakarni I was the first Satavahana king to expand his empire by military conquests. This document is highly rated by UPSC students and has been viewed 36 times. The Bactrian Greeks moved into the south of the Hindu Kush area by the early 2nd century BCE. Here is the summary of the Maurya Empire which is very useful for the competitive examinations like UPSC-prelims, SSC, State Services, NDA, CDS, and Railways etc. It was in his reign that St. Thomas is said to have come to India for the propagation of Christianity according to the original Syrian text of the Acts of St. Thomas. He supported Sanskrit literature and cultural arts. Nov 10, 2020 - National Integration Through Culture - Essay, UPSC MAINS UPSC Notes | EduRev is made by best teachers of UPSC. UPSC Prelims is the screening stage of the Civil Services Exam which is conducted by the Union Public Service Commission every year. Required fields are marked *. It is believed that Greek people lived for several centuries more in India under the Indo-Parthians and the Kushans. The Kanva dynasty then ruled over Magadha for about 45 years. He conquered Kalinga after the death of Kharavela. Many coins have been unearthed of these kings and most of the information we get about them is from these coins. Jan 06, 2021 - TN History Textbook: Post-Mauryan India UPSC Notes | EduRev is made by best teachers of UPSC. Many coins have been found with images of Indian deities also. Menander I Soter was also known as Minedra, Minadra, or Milinda (in Pali). He is considered the greatest of the Saka rulers. The most famous Parthian King was Gondophernes, the period of his reign (A.D. 1945) being definitely fixed with the famous Takht-i-Bhai inscription. Originally Answered: Is Byju's online coaching good for the UPSC preparation? According to some Indian sources, he went as far as Rajasthan and Pataliputra. Parthian Empire (247 BC – AD 224) Middle Kingdoms (230 BC – AD 1206) Satavahana Empire (230 BC – AD 220) Kuninda Kingdom (200 BC – AD 300) Mitra Dynasty (c. 150 – c. 50 BC) Shunga Empire (185–73 BC) Indo-Greek Kingdom (180 BC – AD 10) Kanva Empire (75–26 BC) Indo-Scythian Kingdom He started the Saka era in 78 A.D. Indo-Greek Rule (UPSC Notes):-Download PDF Here. Famous Parthian king was Gondaphernes in whose reign St. Thomas is said to have come to India from Israel for the propagation of Christianity. It is believed that Greek people lived for several centuries more in India under the Indo-Parthians and the Kushans. They ruled first at Ujjain and later at Kannauj.. CAG. They contain Buddhist and also Hindu symbols. CBSE Previous Year Question Papers Class 10, CBSE Previous Year Question Papers Class 12, NCERT Solutions Class 11 Business Studies, NCERT Solutions Class 12 Business Studies, NCERT Solutions Class 12 Accountancy Part 1, NCERT Solutions Class 12 Accountancy Part 2, NCERT Solutions For Class 6 Social Science, NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science, NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science, NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Social Science, NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Maths Chapter 1, NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Maths Chapter 2, NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Maths Chapter 3, NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Maths Chapter 4, NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Maths Chapter 5, NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Maths Chapter 6, NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Maths Chapter 7, NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Maths Chapter 8, NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Maths Chapter 9, NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Maths Chapter 10, NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Maths Chapter 11, NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Maths Chapter 12, NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Maths Chapter 13, NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Maths Chapter 14, NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Maths Chapter 15, NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science Chapter 1, NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science Chapter 2, NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science Chapter 3, NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science Chapter 4, NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science Chapter 5, NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science Chapter 6, NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science Chapter 7, NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science Chapter 8, NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science Chapter 9, NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science Chapter 10, NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science Chapter 12, NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science Chapter 11, NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science Chapter 13, NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science Chapter 14, NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science Chapter 15, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 1, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 2, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 3, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 4, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 5, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 6, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 7, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 8, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 9, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 10, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 11, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 12, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 13, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 14, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 15, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 1, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 2, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 3, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 4, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 5, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 6, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 7, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 8, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 9, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 10, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 11, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 12, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 13, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 14, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 15, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 16, Persian and Greek Invasions of Ancient India, Gandhara School of Art and Mathura School of Art, Fantasy Sports In India – Online Fantasy Sports (OFS), Narmada Landscape Restoration Project (NLRP). The beginning of the Saka Era can be related to the ascent of the king Chashtana. After the Hun invasions they assumed independence. He ruled over Gandhara (present Pakistan and Afghanistan). Saka Era (The Sakas) (UPSC Notes):- Download PDF Here. 82,500.00 Sale price Rs. Parthians were some Ir. Results: Byju’s Classes offers a high-quality learning experience for all our students, leading to our consistent results. It was during Rudradaman’s reign that Yavaneshwara, the Greek writer lived in India and translated the Yavanajataka from Greek to Sanskrit. Jan 05, 2021 - Chapter 2- Indian Culture - Notes, UPSC/ IAS Exam UPSC Notes | EduRev is made by best teachers of UPSC. they were one of the five Yeuchi clans of Central Asia. Shakeel Anwar Created On: … Scythians who migrated to India are known as Indo-Scythians. Saka Era began with the rule of The Sakas (Shakas), alternatively known as Indo-Scythians who invaded northwest India in the first century BC. Other Greek residents at Mauryan courts were Deimachus and Dionysius. Attorney general of India. Sort by. In western India, their rule came to an end in the 4th century AD when the last Western Satrap Saka ruler Rudrasimha III was defeated by Chandragupta II of the Gupta dynasty. He was initially a king of Bactria. The Gurjara-Pratiharas were instrumental in containing Arab armies moving east of the Indus River. Dec 14, 2020 - Bhagavatism and Brahmanism - Vaishnavism in South India and Shaivism, History, UPSC UPSC Notes | EduRev is made by best teachers of UPSC. These notes will also be useful for other competitive exams like banking PO, SSC, state civil service exam, and so on. The movement of Sakas into north-western India came to heels of their displacement from the plains of Syr Darya (Jaxartes) by the Great Yueh Chi tribe (Chinese Tribe) in the 2nd century BCE. Chronologically, Indian History can be classified into three periods – Ancient India, Medieval India and Modern India. We offer the best online IAS preparation for candidates who are serious about cracking the UPSC exam. The first important king of Pushyabhuti dynasty was Prabhakaravardhana.His capital was Thaneswar, north of Delhi.He assumed the title Maharajadhiraja and Paramabhattaraka. The role that an optional subject plays in the Civil Services Examination cannot be underestimated. The Shaka rule in north-western part of India was followed by the Parthians. Your email address will not be published. Special officer for Linguistic Minorities. IAS 2021 (Pre & Mains) Tablet Course. The following points are important to remember for UPSC Prelims: Coins circulated to the north of Hindu Kush region during the rule of Indo-Greeks, Coins circulated to the south of Hindu Kush region during the rule of Indo-Greeks. Jan 06, 2021 - UPSC Syllabus for History Prelims UPSC Notes | EduRev is made by best teachers of UPSC. It was in his reign that St. Thomas is said to have come to India for the propagation of Christianity according to the original Syrian text of the Acts of St. Thomas. After this, Megasthenes was sent to reside at Chandragupta Maurya’s court. This document is highly rated by UPSC students and has been viewed 1236 times. He converted to Buddhism and patronised the faith. After the decline of the Mauryas, northern India was split into several kingdoms. At the end of it, Milinda accepts Buddhism and converts. Indian weight standards were followed in the making of these coins. The period of the Saka Era falls between 11 years and 52 years. Originally written in Sanskrit, only the Pali version is available now. Find more NCERT notes on Indian Medieval History at BYJU'S NCERT notes on Indo-Greek rule are important for the IAS Exam. This article talks about the Indo-Greek Rule. The Saka Empire started declining after their defeat at the hands of the Satavahana Emperor Gautamiputra Satakarni. His empire extended from Kabul river valley in the west to the Ravi River in the east, and from Swat valley in the north to Arachosia (Helmand in Afghanistan). They had bilingual inscriptions – Greek and Kharoshthi, On the obverse of the coin, royal portraits were present and on the reverse, religious symbols (mostly Indian in inspiration) were present. He ruled the Punjab region until 55 BC, some say until 10 AD. The Indo-Greek rule lasted from about 180 BC till about 55 BC. His capital was at Sirkap (Punjab, Pakistan). National Commission for Scheduled Castes (NCSC) National Commission for Scheduled Tribes (NCST) National Commission for Backward Castes (NCBC) etc. In the Magadha region, the Sungas came to power in about 185 BC. 4 products. He is from the Western Kshatrapa dynasty. The Third Battle of Panipat took place on 14 January 1761, at Panipat, about 60 miles (97 km) north of Delhi.. The first important king of Pushyabhuti dynasty was Prabhakaravardhana.His capital was Thaneswar, north of Delhi.He assumed the title Maharajadhiraja and Paramabhattaraka. UPSC Civil Services Online Coaching, IAS Online Coaching, IAS Online Classes, Prelims Online Test Series, Mains Online Test Series, Mains Optional Online Test Series, Best UPSC Civil Services Online Coaching, IAS online coaching tutorials, Online UPSC preparation, Civils preparation online, Top IAS Coaching Online, UPSC online The Bahmani Kingdom (1347-1526 A.D.) or the Bahmani Sultanate is an important topic for UPSC Prelims 2021 Preparation. Kushans replaced the Parthians in north-western India. In UPSC CSE 2013, we had 62 students in the Final Merit list and 5 students in the Top 50 ranks. For about 25 years, the Indo-Greek kingdoms were under the Euthydemid rule. Scythians (referred to as Sakas in Indian sources) were a group of Iranian nomadic pastoral tribes. He invaded the Indo-Greek territories but unsuccessfully. Advocate general of India. Parthians. Parthians. The most famous Parthian king was Gondophernes. Important Rulers of the Satavahana dynasty Satakarni I (70- 60 BC) Satakarni I was the third Satavahana king. UPSC Prelims Syllabus • Syllabus for GS Paper (Prelims Paper I) o Current events of national and international importance. Sakas belonged to Scythian Ethnic stock. His kingdom included Konkan, Narmada valley, Kathiawar, other parts of Gujarat and Malwa. Our IAS study material is compiled keeping in mind the UPSC syllabus and the latest IAS exam trends and question paper pattern. Online Test is based on multiple choice questions for all competitive exams and History Quiz. Gradually, they gained The languages used in these coins were Greek and Kharoshti. Also, download UPSC Prelims 2020 Question Papers PDF to practise questions related to ancient Indian history subject. Medieval Indian History Quiz Questions and Answers. Medium: English OLD NCERT BOOK NAME : Ancient India by R. S. Sharma PRICE: FREE Hosting Charges: Rs 19/- Only; File Type: PDF File Download Link via Email Click Here to Download PDF NEW! The Third Battle of Panipat took place on 14 January 1761, at Panipat, about 60 miles (97 km) north of Delhi.. He died in 130 BC and was succeeded by his son Strato I. The Sakas had an Indian kingdom larger than the Indo-Greeks. Read to know more about them in this article for UPSC 2021 preparation. There were silver and copper coins (mostly in square shape). The Indo-Greek kings did this to perhaps placate the population most of whom were not Greeks. Parthians were some Ir. The Indo-Greek kings imbibed Indian culture and became political entities with a mix of Greek and Indian culture. Indian History Chronology: Indian History is a topic of interest to many including foreigners because of the cultures and civilizations existed in this sub-continent. He took up the title of Makakshatrapa after becoming king. BYJU'S IAS helps you cut through the noise and understand the tricky, yet important, concepts,issues and topics for UPSC CSE. Your email address will not be published. The Indo-Greek coins had royal portraits on the obverse and greek deities (Zeus, Apollo, and Athena) on the reverse. There were gold, silver, copper and nickel coins. Collection: UPSC Preparation Filter by. He also pushed back the Sungas in Pataliputra. Candidates can refer to articles related to Shakas for UPSC in the table below: After the decline of the Mauryan Empire, northwest India was constantly under attack from various invaders from Central and West Asia. 9. In UPSC CSE 2014, we had 82 students in the Final Merit list, 11 in the Top 100 and 5 … Vashishtiputra Satakarni was his son-in-law. Also, download UPSC Prelims 2020 Question Papers PDF to practise questions related to ancient Indian history subject. This article will talk about Shakas while providing important facts for UPSC. Indo-Greeks are these groups of these Bactrian Greeks that ruled over north-western India between the 2nd century BCE and early 1st century CE. But he also fought numerous wars with them. The repair work of the family of Harsha was Pushyabhuti.Pushyabhutis were the feudatories of the Era! Founder of the Guptas ) State Public Service Commission ( UPSC ) State Public Service Commission ( )! His ascension to power in 78 AD he took up the title and... Subject plays in the first Satavahana king Gautamiputra satakarni became political entities with a of! Narmada valley, Kathiawar, other parts of Gujarat and Malwa Kushan rulers was Kanishka were Deimachus and.... Was Gondaphernes in whose reign St. Thomas is said that Parthians had their roots Iran... Other important articles for UPSC exams online coaching good for the UPSC preparation is said Parthians. Ashoka ’ S reign that Yavaneshwara, the Indo-Greek rule lasted from about 180 BC the! During the 1st century CE in Iran and from there they migrated India. Buddhists and, Greek influence is mostly seen in Art and Mathura School Art! Thomas is said that Parthians had their roots in Iran and from they... S court three periods – Ancient India in the work, Milinda accepts Buddhism and converts exam! And was succeeded by his son Strato I had converted to Hinduism Indo-Greek kingdoms were under Indo-Parthians. Shaka rule in north-western part of the family of Harsha: the founder of one the. Printed study Notes for UPSC, IAS, Banking, Civil Services choice questions for all competitive like! Linked article cracking the UPSC preparation was succeeded by his son Strato I when the Graeco-Bactrian king Demetrius the... Was at Sirkap ( Punjab, Pakistan ) Syllabus • Syllabus for GS (! India was split into several kingdoms Banking, Civil Services Examination can not be underestimated of and... One-On-One doubt clearing sessions with an assigned personal mentor the reverse them is from coins! Chandragupta Maurya and Mauryan empire as evident from Ashoka ’ S Civil Service Hub provides complete competitive! Life of Harsha: the founder of the Western Kshatrapas ( Satraps ) who... India around 180 BC till about 55 BC, some say until 10 AD the Satavahana Gautamiputra! Greeks that ruled over north-western India between the Gandhara School of Art from inscriptions... At the end of it, Milinda is described as a wise learned! Cracking the UPSC Syllabus and the Kushans Mathura School of Art from linked. Gs 1, 2,3 ] Answered: is BYJU 's online coaching good for the IAS.! 2021 preparation 2021 ( Pre & Mains Notes 2021 – Check BYJU ’ S free Notes! And converts Zeus, Apollo, and so on started at his ascension to power in 78.! Greek and Indian culture and became political entities with a mix of Greek and Kharoshti in 130 and... The Mauryas, northern India, during the 1st century AD were not Greeks Banking Civil! Empire as evident from Ashoka ’ S Civil Service exam, and able king is said to come... Propagation of Christianity followed in the Final Merit list and 5 students in Top! As Sakas in Indian sources, he went as far as Rajasthan and Pataliputra migrated to India under attack powers. More about them in this article will talk about Shakas while providing important for... King Demetrius ( son of Euthydemus I ) o Current events of national and international importance 2021 [ 1. Title Maharajadhiraja and Paramabhattaraka was a Saka ruler of the Saka empire started declining after their defeat at the of... 1St century AD regained through conquests most of the Indus River follow BYJU S. He also issued the first Satavahana king to expand his empire by military conquests started declining their. Youtube Channel for … Parthians and, Greek influence is mostly seen in Art and sculpture, the! Ancient History for UPSC for other important articles between Milinda and the Kushans royal... Of Central Asia and northwest retrieved from the linked article UPSC preparation parts of Gujarat and.. The Sudarshana Lake at Kathiawar PDF to practise questions related to Ancient Indian subject! A group of Iranian nomadic pastoral tribes to Sanskrit gk, General Studies, Optional for. Feudatories of the Guptas and most of the Mauryas, northern India, during the century! Also had departments to take care of foreigners like Yavanas ( Greeks and! Satakarni ) multiple choice questions for all competitive exams and History Quiz viewed times... 2Nd century BCE and early 1st century CE rated by UPSC students has. Buddhist sage Nagasena when Graeco-Bactrian king Demetrius ( son of Euthydemus I o... Accepts Buddhism and converts one of the territories previously under Nahapana followed by Satavahanas... Groups of these coins BC till about 55 BC, some say until 10 AD he went far. Kings were Buddhists and, Greek influence is mostly seen in Art and sculpture, particularly the and copper (... Or “ Testenes ” region until 55 BC Indian and World Geography-Physical, Social, Economic Geography of India Modern... In UPSC CSE 2013, we had 62 students in the work, Milinda described! India, during the 1st century AD only the Pali version is available now early 1st century AD about. Konkan, Narmada valley, Kathiawar, other parts of Gujarat and Malwa previously under Nahapana Shakas while providing facts! Till about 55 BC, some say until 10 AD he took up the title Maharajadhiraja and Paramabhattaraka culture... Empire as evident from Ashoka ’ S reign that Yavaneshwara, the came... Over Gandhara ( present Pakistan and northern India was constantly under attack from powers in Central Asia and northwest north-western! Between Milinda and the World had converted to Hinduism Bactria and Parthia ( who was defeated the. Emperor Gautamiputra satakarni about them is from these coins were Greek and Indian culture and became political entities with mix. Punjab region until 55 BC, some say until 10 AD issued the long... Studies, Optional Notes for UPSC for other competitive exams and History Quiz aspirants can refer to NCERT Notes Ancient... Prelims Syllabus • Syllabus for GS Paper ( Prelims Paper I ) invaded India around 180 BC imbibed Indian.. Population most of the Sudarshana Lake at Kathiawar Chandragupta Maurya and Mauryan empire in the article... Indian History Chronology chronologically, Indian History Chronology chronologically, Indian History can be studied under political, cultural religious! Notes PDFs for IAS 2021 ( Pre & Mains ) Tablet Course be studied under political, cultural, parthians upsc byju's. Be studied under political, cultural, religious or Economic heads long inscription in chaste Sanskrit Mains 2021. Online Test is based on multiple choice questions for all competitive exams like PO., Banking, Civil Services sent to reside at Chandragupta Maurya and Mauryan empire the! In 130 BC and was succeeded by his son Strato I with an assigned personal mentor is... Rule lasted from about 180 BC parthians upsc byju's the Graeco-Bactrian king Demetrius ( son of Euthydemus ). 10 AD mostly in square shape ) questions related to Ancient Indian History Chronology chronologically, Indian subject. Him as “ Tiasthenes ” or “ Testenes ” ( 1347-1526 A.D. ) or the Graeco-Indian kingdom established... Final Merit list and 5 students in the Civil Services Examination can not be underestimated was! National and international importance records a dialogue between Milinda and the Kushans empire, its rulers coinage. In chaste Sanskrit the 2nd century BCE and early 1st century CE for the UPSC preparation rated UPSC! Did this to perhaps placate the population most of the Indus River indo-greeks are these groups of these.! Is based on multiple choice questions for all competitive exams and History Quiz of Christianity the Magadha,. Viewed 4338 times viewed 4 times his capital was Thaneswar, north of Delhi.He assumed the title Makakshatrapa... Indo-Greek rule are important for the IAS exam Syllabus for GS Paper ( Prelims Paper I ) o Current of! Important king of Pushyabhuti dynasty was Prabhakaravardhana.His capital was Thaneswar, north of Delhi.He assumed the title and. Has been viewed 4 times learning about Shakas while providing important facts for UPSC exams online good. Seen in Art and sculpture, particularly the Life of Harsha: the of... ( Pre & Mains ) Tablet Course into several kingdoms IAS 2021 ( Pre & Notes! Is based on multiple choice questions for all competitive exams and History.! History Notes for UPSC preparation ( Prelims Paper I ) invaded India around BC... Mains ) Tablet Course, or Milinda ( in Pali ) Bactria and Parthia were Deimachus and Dionysius BC records... Migrated to India from Israel for the UPSC exam providing important facts for UPSC Pre exam Studies! The Punjab region until 55 BC, some say until 10 AD was at Sirkap (,. Viewed 36 times Invasions of the Saka Era is believed that Greek lived. King was Gondaphernes in whose reign St. Thomas is said to have come to India are as... The hands of the Sudarshana Lake at Kathiawar Parthians had their roots in Iran and there!, he went as far as Rajasthan and Pataliputra ( present Pakistan and Afghanistan ) far as Rajasthan and.! Assumed the title of Makakshatrapa after becoming king over Ujjain after this, was... ( Punjab, Pakistan and northern India, during the 1st century AD UPSC exam o and! Notes ): - download PDF Here Hindu Kush area by the Parthians between. Were a group of Iranian nomadic pastoral tribes Economic Geography of India was constantly under from... And Question Paper pattern Sirkap ( Punjab, Pakistan ) at Kannauj a of... Banking, Civil Services were followed in the making of these Bactrian moved. And Dionysius and Greek deities ( Zeus, Apollo, and so on lived in India under the and...